The nurse is caring for a client who is taking an oral contraceptive. What should the nurse advise this client during medication instruction?

1. Exercise if leg pain is present.
2. Stop smoking.
3. Avoid foods that are high in B6.
4. Avoid foods that are high in folic acid.


Correct Answer: 2

Rationale 1: This could indicate a DVT.
Rationale 2: Smoking increases the risk of blood clots.
Rationale 3: Oral contraceptives can lower blood levels of B6.
Rationale 4: Oral contraceptives can lower levels of folic acid.

Global Rationale: Smoking increases the risk of blood clots. Leg pain could indicate a DVT and would require further intervention. Oral contraceptives can lower blood levels of B6. Oral contraceptives can lower levels of folic acid.

Nursing

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