Which statements should the nurse include in a presentation related to the general function of the gastrointestinal (GI) system for parents of pediatric clients? Select all that apply
1. "The GI tract is responsible for the ingestion and absorption of food."
2. "Newborns have smaller stomachs but increased peristalsis."
3. "All children require smaller, more frequent feedings."
4. "Infants lack certain digestive enzymes which increases the risk for regurgitation."
5. "By the second year of life a child is able to accommodate three meals each day."
1, 2, 5
Explanation:
1. This statement is correct. The GI system is responsible for the ingestion and absorption of food.
2. This statement is correct. Newborns have smaller stomachs but an increased rate of peristalsis.
3. This statement is false. All children do not require smaller, more frequent feedings. This statement is true for newborns and infants.
4. This statement is false. While infants do lack certain digestive enzymes, this does not increase regurgitation but causes abdominal distention due to gas.
5. This statement is true. By the second year of life children are able to accommodate three meals each day.
You might also like to view...
The purpose of both experimental and correlational research is to determine whether relationships exist between variables of interest
A) True B) False
A female client with a terminal illness is experiencing a phase of depression and decreased self- esteem. How should the nurse help her to cope with this situation?
A) Suggest going for walks by herself. B) Suggest gradual participation in group activities. C) Recommend activities that the client is comfortable performing in the room. D) Suggest the client talk with the primary care provider about coping strategies.
Which plan is an effective way of handling a large task?
A) Plan to finish the task with few breaks B) Delegate portions of the task to qualified staff C) Break the task into smaller, less intimidating units D) Delay beginning the task until it has your undivided attention
The area that is surrounded by the breast bone (sternum), ribs, and spinal column is called the:
A. viscera. B. supine. C. transverse plane. D. thoracic cavity.