The main factors that have influenced the growth of the penal system include age, race/ethnicity, socioeconomic status, and _____________.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).
gender
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The relatively stable characteristic patterns of thoughts, feelings, and behaviors that make a person unique, and that influence that person's behavior is:
a. Social norms. b. Behavioral conditioning. c. Personality. d. Psychoanalysis.
One objection to video arraignments is that they tend to diminish the seriousness of the hearing for the detainees
a. True b. False
According to Cohen, why do lower-class children have the cards stacked against them by the time they reach school?
a. They are immersed in the culture of poverty. b. They have already been exposed to and had the opportunity to commit crime. c. They are judged by a set of standards they have never been taught. d. They are products of broken homes rooted in centuries of change.
______classified victims based on their culpability.
a. Hans Von Hentig b. Mendelsohn c. Schafer d. Wolfgang