Which of the following is not required under Miranda before confessions are admissible?
a. Proper warnings must be given
b. The suspect must understand the warnings.
c. A voluntary waiver must be obtained.
d. An attorney must be present during warnings and waiver.
d
You might also like to view...
A juvenile who is under a state curfew age may nevertheless have a valid driver's license
When such a driver is stopped while driving after curfew hours, the best course of action for the police officer would be to: a. Turn the juvenile over to a youth officer for processing as a delinquent. b. Cite the juvenile for the violation that caused the stop and process him or her according to the department's policies and procedures. c. Issue a citation for the stopping violation and another for operating a motor vehicle without a valid driver's license. d. Issue a stern warning for the stopping violation and contact the parents to come and get their child.
Francis Ianni, who describes the Mafia as a kinship structure, claims that:
a. Mafia families have formed bonds with crime gangs of ethnic groups other than Italian-Americans through intermarriage. b. Mafia families in different cities are linked through intermarriage. c. Mafia families are similar in structure to medium-sized corporations. d. the Mafia code of conduct requires greater loyalty to the nuclear family than to the larger Mafia crime family.
Which type of defense involves an individual's action, which is socially acceptable under the circumstances despite causing harm?
a. excuse defense b. justification defense c. procedural defense d. civil defense e. necessity defense
In a showup, if possible it is better to transport the ___________ rather than the other person involved in the alleged incident
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word