The nurse is caring for the newborn of a diabetic mother. Which of the following should be included in the nurse's plan of care for this newborn?

1. Offer more frequent feedings.
2. Administer an intravenous infusion of glucose.
3. Assess for hypercalcemia.
4. Assess for hyperbilirubinemia immediately after birth.


1
Rationale 1: Newborns of diabetic mothers can require more frequent feedings.
Rationale 2: If the newborn's blood sugar level falls below 45 mg/dl, and if normal levels cannot be maintained by early feedings of formula or breast milk, the newborn might require intravenous infusions of D10W, along with oral feedings, to maintain normoglycemia.
Rationale 3: The newborn should be assessed for hypocalcemia.
Rationale 4: Hyperbilirubinemia can occur 48–72 hours after birth.

Nursing

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