At 4–5 months old, infants still have a(n) ____ that causes them to spit out any solid item that enters their mouths
a. aversion to solid foods
b. gag reflex
c. defiant temperament
d. preference for fat
Answer: B
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When John was growing up, he saw his older brother severely beaten by their father after the brother was caught drinking a beer. Since then, John has never had a beer in his life. What form of learning does this best illustrate?
a. classical conditioning c. observational learning b. instrumental learning d. operant conditioning
When a baby shows excitement, which of Peter Wolff's seven stages of arousal are they demonstrating?
a. Self awareness b. Crying c. Waking activity d. Empathy
When Frederic Bartlett’s study participants recalled the story he had read to them 20 hours earlier, they ____
a. ?recalled it nearly verbatim b. ?added random details to the story c. ?added details that fit with the meaning of the story d. ?added details that were in jarring contrast to the story
For Stumpf, the proper objects of study for psychology are:
a. the elements of thought. b. elemental feelings. c. mental phenomena. d. physiological mechanisms.