When the following concepts are compared, which is most important in maintaining a safe environment by following aseptic principles?

a. Performing a surgical hand scrub
b. Applying a sterile gown
c. Recognizing the importance of following aseptic principles
d. Applying a mask and protective eyewear


C
A nurse in an operating room follows a series of steps toward sterile technique, such as applying a mask, protective eyewear, and a cap; performing a surgical hand scrub; and applying a sterile gown and sterile gloves. In contrast, a nurse who is performing a sterile dressing change at a patient's bedside or in the home setting may only wash the hands and apply sterile gloves. Regardless of the procedures followed or the setting, the nurse needs to recognize the importance of following strict aseptic principles.

Nursing

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A 54-year-old received a diagnosis of breast cancer several weeks ago and her current treatment regimen includes tamoxifen, a cell cycle–nonspecific antineoplastic drug

Which of the following is a characteristic of a cell cycle–nonspecific drug? A) The drug is effective regardless of whether a cancerous cell is proliferating. B) The drug is capable of inducing cell division and subsequent mutations of cancerous cells. C) The drug is readily able to distinguish between normal body cells and malignant cells. D) The drug induces an abnormal cell cycle that results in cancerous cell death.

Nursing

A patient reports having vomitus that looks like coffee grounds. You realize this is a description of what?

a. fresh gastrointestinal blood b. blood that has had time to mix with digestive juices c. bile d. fecal matter

Nursing

If the cervix could not be visualized upon the initial insertion of the speculum, you would close the blades and

a. insert the speculum 2–3 cm farther and check again for the cervix. b. withdraw the speculum 2–3 cm and reinsert at a slightly different angle. c. withdraw the speculum and select a larger speculum for reinsertion. d. withdraw the speculum and select a smaller speculum for reinsertion.

Nursing

Nurses can contract bloodborne diseases via the health care setting. Which vaccine will reduce the risk of contracting a bloodborne virus?

A) Hepatitis B vaccine B) PPD (purified protein derivative of tuberculin) administration C) Varicella vaccine D) MMR (measles, mumps, and rubella) vaccine

Nursing