__________ operates when the president becomes interested and active in an issue, through direct personal involvement or indirectly when his staff and advisors act in his name
a. Electoral politics c. Presidential politics
b. Congressional politics d. Bureaucratic politics
C
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Which of the following emergency clauses in the Indian Constitution give the central government the right to suspend state governments and administer states in case of financial or security emergencies?
A. Prime Minister's rule B. Chief Minister's rule C. Home Minister's rule D. monarch's rule E. President's rule
Which statement about parastatals in Nigeria is INCORRECT? a. Parastatals refer only to industries indirectly owned and managed by the state
b. Nigeria began to establish parastatals in the 1970s. c. Nigeria began to divest itself of its parastatals as part of its structural adjustment program. d. Although the government has sold off many of its parastatals, the state remains the country's biggest employer and the most important source of revenue. e. One reason parastatals were established was to accelerate economic development in Nigeria.
Which of the following is NOT true of "reinventing government"?
A. It encourages government agencies to be more entrepreneurial. B. It encourages government agencies to be more mission-driven. C. It encourages government agencies to be more centralized. D. It encourages government agencies to be more results-oriented.
Independent regulatory commissions are
A) administratively independent of Congress and the president. B) administratively independent of Congress but not of the president. C) administratively independent of the president but not of Congress. D) identical to departments and serve the same function. E) being phased out of government very quickly.