A group of children gather around an elder to hear stories in one part of the world, whereas children file into a classroom to learn about history from a teacher. Which psychological perspective would MOST emphasize these environmental factors as important in shaping behavior?
A. Behavioral
B. Sociocultural
C. Environmental
D. Evolutionary
Answer: B. Sociocultural
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The sickle-cell gene confers immunity against which disease commonly found in West Africa?
A. hemophilia B. diarrhea C. malaria D. anemia
Humanistic theory has been praised for ____
a. ?having a very scientific approach b. ?recognizing the animalistic tendencies in humans c. ?developing concepts that are easily measured and observed d. ?encouraging people to become aware of themselves
Rob is a computer programmer whose job is to program the mechanism that operates slot machines. Which schedule of reinforcement will he program into the slot machine?
a) fixed-ratio b) fixed-interval c) variable-ratio d) variable-interval
Frank reports that he just can't get to sleep, and if he does fall asleep, he can't stay asleep. His condition would be called:
a. sleep apnea b. sleep aphasia c. sleep-related senescence d. insomnia