An advantage of the social cognitive approach is that:
A. it does consider the importance of unconscious motives
B. it has integrated more influential factors than other theories
C. childhood experiences are examined
D. it is based primarily upon the clinical experiences of Albert Bandura
Answer: B
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One of the most widely cited articles in psychology is George Miller's (1956) article on the size of short-term memory. According to your text, this article was important in cognitive psychology because
a. it clearly established the rigid limits of short-term memory's size. b. it demonstrated that short-term memory was distinctly different from long-term memory. c. it focused on a cognitive processâ€"mentally converting the stimulusâ€"at a time when most psychologists focused on people's external behavior. d. it showed that the key to the limits of short-term memory was the amount of time required to pronounce the stimuli.
In the textbook is a photomosaic by Robert Silver that is made up entirely of small, individual photos. An infant or newly sighted person would see only a jumble of meaningless colors. However, most people say that they see a familiar picture. This illustrates that visual perception involves
a. the automatic recording of action potentials by the rods and cones. b. finding meaningful patterns in complex stimuli. c. the storage and retrieval of particular visual scenes into your vestibular system. d. habituating the image and assimilating it into an existing schema.
In their interactions with clients, person-centred therapists are encouraged to demonstrate three basic qualities—_____, _____, and _____—in order for growth to occur.
A) congruence; directive listening; empathy B) congruence; empathy; unconditional positive regard C) caring; positive regard; love D) unconditional positive regard; sympathy; genuineness
The ____ is a time during which organ systems are refined and begin to function
a. embryonic period b. fetal period c. period of the zygote d. implantation