Which terms best highlight a key distinction between behaviors involved in classical conditioning versus operant conditioning?
a. Learned versus reinforced
b. Involuntary versus voluntary
c. Stimuli versus response
d. Consequences versus responses
b. Involuntary versus voluntary
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Suppose an ANOVA has a systematic variance of 20 and an error variance of 40. What will the F ratio be?
What will be an ideal response?
Which of the following is an accurate description of infant perception?
a. The infant's fondness for looking at pastel colors b. The special allure of the human face c. The infant's less than keen hearing ability d. The infant's avoidance of looking at sharp contrasts, such as stripes or checkerboards
What type of scores would be best to use to explain to parents a child's growth in learning in a particular curriculum area?
a. Raw scores on tests in the area over the past few years b. Percent correct scores on tests in the area over the past few years c. Percentile ranks on tests in the area over the past few years d. Grade-equivalent scores on tests in the area over the past few years
_____________________________ a form of creative arts in which the human body engages in various movements in space involving different timing and the use of energy.
a. Movement is b. Ballet is c. Creative movement is d. Sports are