The nurse is preparing to provide the patient with methylcellulose (Citrucel). The patient asks the nurse how this type of laxative works
The nurse correctly states that this laxative is known as a(n) _________________ laxative and works by __________________.
a. bulk-forming; functioning as dietary fiber
b. surfactant; softening the feces
c. stimulant; stimulating peristalsis
d. osmotic; retaining water and softening the feces
ANS: A
Methylcellulose is a bulk-forming laxative, and its actions and effects are much like those of dietary fiber.
Methylcellulose is not a surfactant, stimulant, or osmotic laxative.
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A patient presents to the clinic with confusion and provides a list of medications to the nurse. Which of the following medications could be a source of this problem?
a. meperidine b. aspirin c. benzodiazapines d. a and c
A patient who speaks only French was admitted to the hospital after a motor vehicle accident. Assuming that the nurse does not speak French, what is the best way to communicate with this patient?
1) Use sign language for communicating. 2) Ask a family member to serve as a translator. 3) Request the services of a hospital translator. 4) Speak in English, but speak very slowly.
Some examples of common monetary awards for health care malpractice awarded in jury trials by juries are listed below. Which is not necessarily correct?
a. vision loss—$8 million b. wrongful death (pulmonary embol-ism)—$5 million c. microcephaly in newborn—$17 million d. brachial plexus injury—$52 million
The nurse is reinforcing teaching with the caregivers of a child who has been placed in an external fixation device for the treatment of an orthopedic condition. Which caregiver statement indicates an understanding of the external fixation device?
A) "We will have to get some of the elastic bandages to place around the pins and pin sites." B) "It will be hard, but we know our child will be in this device for a long time." C) "He is very sensitive about the way the device looks, I am glad that his clothes will fully cover it so his friends won't tease him." D) "If we see any drainage around the pins when we are cleaning them, we won't be concerned."