Think about the definitions of anatomy and of physiology. The relationship between these two fields is best described by the following statement:
A) Anatomy is the study of function.
B) All structures are derived from an ancestral structure.
C) Physiology becomes more complex over time.
D) Structure follows function.
E) Organs that have similar function also have similar structure.
D) Structure follows function.
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"Water, water, every where, nor any drop to drink" is a phrase from the Rime of the Ancient Mariner by Samuel Taylor Coleridge. This poem describes an ocean ship unable to sail to land and running out of its supply of fresh water; sailors have long known that drinking seawater cannot prevent death from dehydration. What would result if the sailors attempted to alleviate their dehydration by
drinking seawater? Justify your answer by describing kidney physiology. Why wouldn't reflexes, in response to dehydration, fully compensate? What does this illustrate about the force allowing kidneys to retain water under more normal conditions? What will be an ideal response?
An action potential rapidly spreads to the central portions of a muscle cell by means of
a. Z lines b. sarcoplasmic reticulum c. T tubules d. lateral sacs e. both a and c
What is NOT a major function of the normal flora of the large intestine?
A) produce vitamins B) metabolize undigested wastes C) deter the growth of harmful bacteria D) inhibit the immune system
The rule of nines classifies the ___ of burns.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).