How has the field of victimology evolved over the years?
What will be an ideal response?
Early victimology, dating back to the origins of criminology in the 1880s, looked at crime from the victim's perspective, rather than from the perpetrator's perspective. The early work in this field somewhat resembles criminal personality profiling and contributed to the development of that specific area of forensics. Victimology, as a more focused academic endeavor and subdiscipline of criminology, emerged in the 1930s and 1940s. In 1937, Mendelsohn originated what he termed victim precipitation. In an attempt to move away from its subordinate position to criminology, victimology has attempted to become a discipline in its own right. General victimology has tried to move away from a preoccupation with victim precipitation. Most recently, under the influence of radical theory and feminist theory in criminology, some victimologists have turned toward critical victimology. Critical victimology looks beyond the causes and remedies of victimization and questions how and why certain actions are deemed to be criminal while others are not.
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__________may be the greatest socially dividing factor available in prisons
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
One popular approach to solving ethical problems was developed by an eighteenth-century German philosopher _______. His approach relies on fundamental principles to define what is permissible and what is prohibited
a. Jeremy Bentham. b. Lawrence Kohlberg. c. John Stuart Mill d. Immanuel Kant
Describe the role of local police in providing frontline response leadership during homeland security incidents.
What will be an ideal response?
The emphasis of the ______ perspective of criminal justice is to ensure that the accused are afforded their rights as guaranteed by the U.S. Constitution.
A. crime control B. nonintervention C. due process D. restorative justice