During the Prohibition years (1920-1933) in the United States,
a. drinking rates decreased overall, but alcoholism increased among those who did drink.
b. rates of alcoholism remained the same for men, but decreased for women.
c. rates of alcoholism remained the same for women, but decreased for men.
d. rates of alcoholism decreased significantly among those who drank.
A
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Compared to children raised in opposite-sex couple households, children raised in same-sex couple households show __________.
A. higher levels of psychological adjustment B. significant differences in adjustment C. adjustment differences in school D. adjustment differences in socialization
According to psychologists, the basic processes involved in memory are:
a. rehearsal, organization, and interference b. encoding, storage, and retrieval c. retrograde and anterograde d. primacy and recency
While sitting in her Jeep at a red traffic light, Lauren heard a loud screech. One second later, a cab smashed into the back of her Jeep. Now when she hears a screeching sound, she feels anxious. In this example, the screech became an effective __________, and her anxiety in response to the sound became the __________
a. CR; CS c. CS; CR b. US; CR d. CS; UR
When blood pH becomes overly acidic, respiration and kidney functions change to bring the pH back to the normal level of 7.4. What does this process best exemplify?
A. homeostasis B. acclimatization C. osmosis D. catabolism