How and why did Lincoln decide to issue the Emancipation Proclamation?
What will be an ideal response?
Answer: The ideal answer should include:
1. At the beginning of the war, Lincoln and Congress were united in their assertion that the war was being fought to save the Union, not to free slaves.
2. Although Lincoln favored freedom for blacks as an ultimate goal, he was reluctant to commit his administration to immediate emancipation.
3. Lincoln was aware that the racial prejudice of most whites was an obstacle to any program
leading to emancipation.
4. By the summer of 1862, pressure was building on Lincoln to strike directly at slavery.
5. Lincoln waited for a Union victory and, on September 22, 1862, issued the preliminary
Emancipation Proclamation.
6. The Emancipation Proclamation went into effect on January 1, 1863.
7. Despite the fact that it only applied to slaves living in Confederate states, it changed the meaning of the war and contributed to the breakdown of slavery in the South.
You might also like to view...
When the new Confederate government issued its call to arms, __________
A) men flocked to enlist B) slaves began to escape in record numbers C) most poor whites refused to answer D) many Southerners were ambivalent about joining up
Who gained fame for her actions during the American Civil War?
a. Clara Barton b. Florence Nightingale c. Amalie Sieveking d. Emmeline Pankhurst e. Elizabeth Cady Stanton
Like Virginia, Maryland became a center for the cultivation of tobacco.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
The average woman in 1954 did all of the following, EXCEPT:
a. prefer marriage over career. b. want to remove the word obey from her marriage vows c. buy a steadily growing range of consumer goods d. become active in civil rights and party politics.