The problems that developed within South Korea in the 1980s were the result of
A. excessive urbanization and pollution of water and air.
B. a lack of sufficient national economic growth.
C. national achievements in land reform.
D. a lack of democratic freedom.
E. military threats by China.
Answer: D
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For each historical identification question, define the term and briefly describe its historical significance. al-Qaeda
What will be an ideal response?
The basic concept underlying the "spoils system" was that
A) candidates must campaign viciously to "spoil" the chances of their opponents. B) party workers must be rewarded with political office after a successful campaign. C) there was no need to take into account the wishes of the average voter. D) government positions should not be "spoiled" by turning them into political plums.
Which of the following statements would NOT be associated with Social Darwinists?
a. Failure was associated with inferior human hereditary endowments. b. War is a biological necessity. c. Humanity is divided into racial superiors and inferiors. d. Anglo Saxon superiority supported imperialism e. Biologically, Africans and Asiatics are equal to Europeans.
The Democratic party platform on which Franklin Roosevelt campaigned for the presidency in 1932 called for
a. extensive social reforms and a balanced budget. b. deficit spending and a higher military budget. c. higher tariffs and support for American manufacturers. d. a sixty percent tax on the income of the highest tow percent of American income earners. e. breaking up monopolistic corporations and supporting small business.