Police omnipresence is a phenomenon that tends to reduce crimes and traffic violations by ________
A) coercing offenders
B) being visible
C) punishing offenders
D) threatening offenders
E) advising people
B
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Which of the following is not one of the four concepts underlying the development of parole in the United States?
A. Reduction in length of incarceration as reward for good conduct B. Supervision of parolee C. Imposition of indeterminate sentence D. Reduction of prison populations
Which type of rape occurs when a victim is violated after self-induced alcohol or drug intoxication?
A. forcible rape B. drug- or alcohol-facilitated rape C. incapacitated rape D. statutory rape
Faced with many "difficult-to-predict inputs," people are likely to accept the first _______________ they think they can live with
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
Tannenbaum's work in the labeling tradition is noted for which concept(s)?
a. reflected appraisals b. primary vs. secondary deviance c. dramatization of evil d. defiance theory