Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)

1. During an initial appearance, the defendant is officially notified by the court of the
charges that are pending against them.
2. When a defendant is released on their own recognizance, they post a bail as a
promise to appear for all future court dates.
3. Nolo contendere occurs when a defendant appears before the court and publicly
admits his or her involvement in a crime.
4. Jury nullification occurs when the jury may decide not to convict a defendant even
though the evidence would support a guilty verdict.
5. After the opening statements, the prosecution begins by calling witnesses to provide
testimony about what they believe happened during the offense.


1. true
2. false
3. false
4. true
5. true

Criminal Justice

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Approximately ________ of all state-level felony defendants are released before trial

a. 83% b. 57 % c. 91% d. 10%

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Which of the following was NOT a basic principle of the Belmont Report?

a. equanimity b. respect for persons c. beneficence d. justice

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The _____ model is based on the assumption that prisoners are incarcerated for reasons of incapacitation, deterrence, and retribution.

Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).

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Information received by the police from third persons is called ______________

Fill in the blank(s) with correct word

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