What is the difference between downward communication and upward communication? What is the primary purpose of each?
What will be an ideal response?
Downward communication is the transmission of information from manager to subordinate. The primary purpose of the manager-initiated communication flow is to convey orders and information. Managers use this channel to let their people know what is to be done and how well they are doing. The channel facilitates the flow of information to those who need it for operational purposes. Upward communication is the transfer of information from subordinate to superior. The primary purpose of this subordinate-initiated upward communication is to provide feedback, ask questions, or obtain assistance from higher-level management.
You might also like to view...
Television commercials use autosuggestion frequently.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) includes special protection for favored industries that have a lot of lobby muscle
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
To be negotiable, a check must be in writing. Under the UCC, a check:
a. must be written on standard size paper of 6" × 2.5". b. must be written on an official bank form. c. need not be on any official form or even on paper. d. Both a and b are requirements for a negotiable check.
Which of the following is an agency within the Department of Health that conducts research to help establish appropriate safety and health criteria?
A. The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health B. The Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission C. The Health Maintenance Organization D. The Pan American Health Organization