An oncology nurse is reviewing the medication administration record of a patient being treated for advanced prostate cancer. In addition to two chemotherapeutic agents, the nurse reads that the patient has been ordered a cytoprotective agent

The goal of this agent is to A) buffer the cytotoxins that result from the metabolism of chemotherapeutic agents.
B) protect the patient from pathophysiological effects of his malignancy.
C) potentiate the beneficial effects of chemotherapy.
D) reduce the incidence or severity of adverse drug effects.


D
Feedback:
Cytoprotectant agents reduce the adverse effects of cytotoxic drugs, some of which can be severe, debilitating, or life threatening. Cytoprotectant drugs do not potentiate chemotherapy, protect the patient from the effects of cancer, or buffer cytotoxins.

Nursing

You might also like to view...

When an older female patient complains of painful sexual intercourse, what should the nurse recognize as the probable cause?

a. Urinary incontinence b. Arthritic joints c. Kyphosis d. Mucosal drying

Nursing

The client receiving biological response modifiers to stimulate the body's natural immune response. The nurse is aware that a serious complication related to this treatment is:

a. anaphylaxis c. metastasis b. extravasation d. vesicle formation

Nursing

When caring for the client with a history of pica the nurse assesses the client for signs of chronic iron deficiency anemia. These may include:

A) chelosis. B) clubbing of the fingernails. C) petechiae. D) jaundice.

Nursing

What is the action of bactericidal drugs?

1. They disrupt normal cell function. 2. They will slow the growth of the bacteria. 3. They have a high potency. 4. They will kill the bacteria.

Nursing