One method that may help sleep disorder patients to "reset" their biological clock (circadian rhythms) is exposure to
A. very loud noises.
B. strong smells.
C. very bright lights.
D. strong magnetic fields.
Answer: C
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A doctor gives a patient in chronic pain a morphine pump to operate. The doctor tells the patient to press the button whenever she is in pain. The button press will result in a morphine injection, but only if it has been at least 1 hour since the last injection. The morphine pump is operating according to a _____ schedule of reinforcement.
A) fixed-ratio B) variable-ratio C) variable-interval D) fixed-interval
What is the genetically and culturally deficient perspective on human diversity?
A. Genetically deficient groups compensated by developing positive cultural characteristics and behaviors. B. All groups have genetic and cultural deficiencies, so racial and cultural mixing is logical to share strengths and eliminate deficiencies. C. The majority group had the greatest weaknesses and deficiencies and only compensated through large population and oppression of minority groups. D. Biological characteristics explained the differences in the gaps of intelligence between racial groups, and inferior groups could not benefit from growth.
In a given culture, certain periods of its history are dominated by a general set of beliefs and attitudes known as a
A) zeitgeist. B) metaperspective. C) parsimony. D) gestalt.
Psychologists have only recently become interested in the topic of consciousness. In fact, early researchers such as Wilhelm Wundt, Edward Titchener,
and William James argued against the inclusion of consciousness as appropriate subject matter for modern psychology. a. true b. false