According to Sigmund Freud, the aspect of personality that is partly conscious, but mostly unconscious, is the:
a. id.
b. ego.
c. superego.
d. libido.
C
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We experience an uncomfortable psychological state when our attitudes and behaviors are at odds with one another. This state is called __________.
A. mental misalignment B. the fundamental attribution error C. cognitive dissonance D. deindividuation
A participant who interprets the instructions differently than the researcher intended most threatens the
a. external validity of the experiment b. replicability of the experiment c. theoretical interpretation of the results d. validity of the statistics
REM brain waves have ____ frequency and ____ amplitude
a. no; slow c. high; low b. slow; high d. low; fast
A researcher thinks that a person's mood has an effect on how helpful that person is likely to be
To test this, the researcher has some research participants come to the laboratory where they are first given a difficult test and then either heavily praised or strongly criticized for their test performance. Afterwards, participants are asked to help the researcher's assistant move some heavy boxes into another room. The researcher makes careful note of how many and which participants help with moving the boxes. In this example, the hypothesis is ________. A) a person's mood has an effect on how helpful that person is likely to be B) praise will improve the mood of research subjects and criticism will worsen their mood C) helping the researcher's assistant will change a participant's mood D) some participants will be in a better mood than others E) the difficulty of the test will cause participants to be in a bad mood