How is the juvenile justice system different from the adult justice system?
What will be an ideal response?
Answer:
A. Judges, given wide discretion over the case, must deal with problems such as child abuse, neglect, foster care, termination of parental rights, runaways.
B. When a juvenile comes into contact with police, the child is referred to a juvenile court, not arrested.
C. A petition is filed against a juvenile rather than charges brought against them.
D. Can be charged with a status offense, such are running away, which is not illegal if committed by an adult.
E. There may be an initial hearing that is similar to the plea, trial, and sentencing decision in adult court.
F. May have a trial to transfer the juvenile to adult court.
G. A juvenile may be found delinquent instead of guilty.
H. Juvenile proceedings are confidential and closed to the public.
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