Who are the professional members of the courtroom work group, and what are their roles?
What will be an ideal response?
• Judge—Ensures justice (balancing rights of accused and the interests of society) and holds the ultimate authority in the court.
• Prosecutor—Responsible for presenting the state’s case against the defendant; also is a quasi-legal adviser to police departments.
• Defense counsel—Responsible for representing the accused as soon as possible after arrest and through all stages of the court process.
• Bailiff—Responsible for ensuring order in the court.
• Local court administrator—Responsible for facilitating the smooth functioning of courts.
• Court reporter—Responsible for creating a record of all that occurs during a trial.
• Clerk of court—Maintains all records of criminal cases, prepares a jury pool, and marks physical evidence during trial.
• Expert witness—Testifies at trial about scientific evidence.
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