Eli grew up in an impoverished neighborhood and had friends who never went to school and ended up in prison. He finished high school while holding down a full-time job at night. He has put himself through college while working and caring for his ailing parents. Throughout the challenges, Eli always believes that things would work out for the best. Eli is displaying ____.?

a. ?a self-serving bias
b. ?dispositional optimism
c. ?a Type A personality
d. ?the actor-observer bias


ANSWER:
b

Psychology

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Regarding parentese, which of the following statements is FALSE?

a. By four months of age, babies prefer parentese over normal speech. b. When a baby is still babbling, parents tend to use long, adult-style sentences. c. Parents begin using parentese more frequently after the baby says its first word. d. The melodies, pauses, and inflections of parentese tend to differ from country to country and culture to culture.

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What does the vestibular system detect?

A. The degree of stretch of muscles B. Vibrations on the skin C. The location of sounds D. Movement of the head

Psychology

Kendra, who is interested in the mental health field, visits a career counselor to talk about the various training and degree options. About one field, her counselor tells her, "There's a real need for people to enter this area; it's one of the smaller training areas, and the individuals who need service often must wait months or years to meet with a professional for evaluation.". Based on what

you have read about the various mental health professions, which field is the counselor most likely referring to? a. school psychology b. clinical psychology c. clinical social work d. any of the above

Psychology