A client with a burn injury asks, "Why does swelling happen after a burn?" What is the nurse's best initial response?
A) "Swelling occurs because the vessels dilate, which slows the flow of blood."
B) "Swelling occurs because the vessels leak fluid into the surrounding tissue."
C) "Swelling occurs because of the release of chemicals that impact the vessels."
D) "Swelling occurs in order to prepare the injured area for healing."
D) "Swelling occurs in order to prepare the injured area for healing."
Explanation: A) The nurse's best response is to answer the question by responding first with the general reason that the body induces swelling after a burn injury. With a burn injury, the vessels dilate, slowing the velocity of blood flow; however, there is an increase of blood flow to the injured site. While the other responses are correct, they do not specifically address the client's question about the purpose of swelling after a burn injury.
B) The nurse's best response is to answer the question by responding first with the general reason that the body induces swelling after a burn injury. With a burn injury, the vessels dilate, slowing the velocity of blood flow; however, there is an increase of blood flow to the injured site. While the other responses are correct, they do not specifically address the client's question about the purpose of swelling after a burn injury.
C) The nurse's best response is to answer the question by responding first with the general reason that the body induces swelling after a burn injury. With a burn injury, the vessels dilate, slowing the velocity of blood flow; however, there is an increase of blood flow to the injured site. While the other responses are correct, they do not specifically address the client's question about the purpose of swelling after a burn injury.
D) The nurse's best response is to answer the question by responding first with the general reason that the body induces swelling after a burn injury. With a burn injury, the vessels dilate, slowing the velocity of blood flow; however, there is an increase of blood flow to the injured site. While the other responses are correct, they do not specifically address the client's question about the purpose of swelling after a burn injury.
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