Quite understandably, students are often more upset about missing an exam question when they had previously circled the correct answer—and then changed it to an incorrect answer—as opposed to when they had chosen an incorrect answer all along. This is most directly related to the ____
a. representativeness heuristic
b. anchoring and adjustment heuristic
c. simulation heuristic
d. confirmation bias
C
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Other than a licensed obstetrician, what other person involved in childbirth requires an additional year or two of training and certification?
A. a doula B. a midwife C. a hypnotist D. a birthing coach
If you were presented with the following array of letters—"S, M, T, W, T, F, ____"—your ability to find the next logical letter would be an example of ____ intelligence. By the way, the answer is S, as the letters represent the days of the week in English
a. fluid b. crystallized c. creative d. practical
________ is a memory system that includes short-term memory and executive processes that control attention and the retrieval
a. Procedural memory b. Declarative memory c. Working memory d. Semantic memory
Adolescents ________ their experiences to help them ________ their cognitive worlds.
A. adapt; assimilate B. passive construct; adapt C. organize; actively construct D. organize; passively construct