In the consumption function C = a + c(Y - T), induced consumption is
A) a + c(Y - T).
B) a + cY.
C) cY.
D) c(Y - T).
D
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Some observers assert that oligopolies are less socially desirable than pure monopolies because
A) monopolies are often government-regulated, whereas collusion among oligopolies may lead to similar results as a monopoly yet, having several firms, may give the illusion of competition.
B) monopolies have unique products, whereas product differentiation in oligopolies would lead to economic inefficiencies.
C) mutual interdependence among firms in an oligopoly would lead to more inefficiencies than in the case of a monopoly.
D) oligopolies tend to engage in advertising more so than monopolies.
The Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns states that:
A) successive increases in inputs eventually lead to less additional output. B) successive increases in product prices lead to a fall in revenue. C) the demand for a good decreases as the price of the good increases. D) the net benefits of a perfectly competitive firm decrease as more firms enter the market.
The "lemons" problem is that
a. cars of verifiable high quality are withheld from the used car market b. cars of verifiable low quality are withheld from the used car market c. cars of unverifiable high quality are withheld from the used car market d. cars of unverifiable low quality are withheld from the used car market
What defines a monopsony?
a. quantity of labor b. wage equilibrium c. minimum wage d. number of buyers