Compared to people who do not have a strong belief in a just world, people who do have a strong belief in a just world are MORE likely to ____
a. show a tendency to help attractive victims more than unattractive victims
b. blame victims for their plight
c. help others in emergency situations
d. help others in both emergency situations and non-emergency situations
B
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Because mental disorders differ with respect to severity, and many people show only mild symptoms,
a. many people do not seek treatment. b. many people receive inappropriate treatment. c. everyone who meets criteria for a mental disorder is in treatment. d. people experiencing criteria immediately seek treatment.
Jermaine received the highest score on an essay in his English class. According to Thurstone, it is probable that Jermaine:
A) has little musical ability. B) is good at verbal reasoning. C) receives the highest grades in math. D) performs poorly in both math and science.
Many studies suggest that we may be motivated to help when we see a person in trouble, because of
a. heightened arousal. b. a fear of cognitive dissonance. c. a diffusion of responsibility. d. the bystander effect.
The dependent variable in an experiment is defined or identified as _________
a. the variable the experimenter measures to determine if there is a real effect b. the variable that is systematically manipulated by the experimenter c. "IQ", in an experiment studying the effect of Early Education on IQ d. "Early Education", in an experiment studying the effect of Early education on IQ e. a and c