In the study in which a group of consumers was given an option
to purchase jam with half the group choosing from six different flavors and the other half from 24 flavors, the consumers who were choosing among 24 flavors were 10 times less likely to purchase any jam.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: True
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Nine-month-old Albert cried when a large steel bar was struck with a hammer while he viewed a white rat. In this acquisition phase, the white rat was the:
A) unconditioned response. B) conditioned response. C) unconditioned stimulus. D) conditioned stimulus.
Compared to early adolescence, in late adolescence arguments between mothers and adolescents tend to be
a. less intense. b. the result of an authoritative parenting style. c. more intense. d. conducted by texting.
Henry learned that the word diplomat originates from two Greek stems—diplo, meaning two or double, and mati, meaning eye. Therefore, an ambassador is a diplomat who looks at relations between his or her country and the foreign country from two sets of eyes or two perspectives. Henry had little difficulty remembering the definition. What is this an example of?
a. visual encoding c. episodic memory b. maintenance rehearsal d. elaborative rehearsal
According to Jung, the __________ is filled with psychological structures that are universal across cultures and time
a. superego b. collective unconscious c. preconscious d. shadow