Which of the following are reasons why a document must be authenticated?
a. To ensure that a document introduced at trial meets a minimum standard of reliability
b. To ensure that a document introduced at trial is not a forgery
c. To establish that a document does, in fact, exist
d. All of the above
e. Only b and c
d. All of the above
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Cesare Lombroso classified the soft and obese body type as Endomorphic
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
In gathering crime statistics from local police departments and state reporting programs, the FBI:
a. takes whatever information it is sent and reclassifies it using FBI definitions of crime. b. assigns FBI agents to local and state agencies to collect the required information. c. circulates guidelines telling the police how to record crimes. d. allows each jurisdiction to use its own definitions of crime.
Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. The majority of criminal cases go to trial, while the majority of civil cases are resolved through negotiation. 2. The process of scientific jury selection often includes focus groups and surveys. 3. The first stage of the jury selection process is known as the voir dire. 4. A history of research on juries indicates that the strength of the evidence presented to them is the main variable that affects their decision. 5. Research with mock juries suggests that research-based testimony is favored over clinical testimony.
Normative-reeducative strategies emphasize that understanding is a transactional process in which information is taken in, interpreted, and acted upon according to the consumer's values and experiences
Indicate whether the statement is true or false