Name the logical relation that holds between the two categorical statements that follow. In the case of subalternation, indicate which statement is the superaltern and which is the subaltern. If the pair does not exemplify any of the logical relations we have discussed, simply write "None." Some philosophers are not materialists. / Some nonmaterialists are not nonphilosophers.
What will be an ideal response?
Contrapositive
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Dennett argues that it downright shameful for religious leaders to proclaim various dictates of morality and then refuse to give reasons grounding those dictates
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Illegal immigrants pay local sales taxes, and many of them also pay state, local, and federal income tax and Social Security tax. They also purchase items from local merchants, increasing the amount these merchants pay in taxes. In addition, they work for low salaries, which increases the earnings of their employers and the amount of taxes these employers pay. Thus, it is not correct to say that illegal immigrants contribute nothing to the communities in which they live.
What will be an ideal response?
Hume’s view of the self is that it is
a. a mental substance that undergoes modification while retaining its identity. b. that which we directly experience and whose continuous existence cannot be doubted. c. something that cannot be found in sense experience, but that can be known intuitively. d. nothing but a bundle or collection of different psychological states.
According to Van Camp, Olen, and Barry the best way to examine a moral argument is
to treat it as:
a. an abbreviated deductive argument b. an abbreviated inductive argument c. a sound deductive argument d. a warranted inductive argument