Which definition best describes Kussmaul breathing, seen in diabetic ketoacidosis or lactic acidosis?
1) Progressively increasing, rapid, deep respiration that peaks and then gradually decreases
2) Rapid and deep respirations
3) Irregular rate and depth that alternates with periods of apnea
4) Regular breathing pattern followed by brief periods of apnea
ANS: 2
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A. Betamethasone (Celestone) B. Hydromorphone (Dilaudid) C. Misoprostol (Cytotec) D. Oxytocin (Pitocin)
A 60-year-old patient who has diabetes had a below-knee amputation 1 week ago. The patient asks "why does it still feel like my leg is attached, and why does it still hurt?"
The nurse explains neuropathic pain in terms that are accessible to the patient. The nurse should describe what pathophysiologic process? A) The proliferation of nociceptors during times of stress B) Age-related deterioration of the central nervous system C) Psychosocial dependence on pain medications D) The abnormal reorganization of the nervous system
The community health nurse who refers services and assistance to frail older adults in the home is functioning in the role of:
a. educator. b. care provider. c. collaborator. d. case manager.
The nurse is preparing to assess a client's tricep skinfold measurement. Which location is appropriate for the nurse to use during this assessment?
A. Midpoint of the arm. B. Upper most arm. C. Acromion process. D. Olecranon process.