The nurse is aware that for the 3-month-old who has a surgery time of 2:30 PM, the start order for NPO should be no earlier than ____________________
ANS:
8:30 AM
Periods of NPO should not exceed 4 to 6 hours for pediatric clients because they can become dehydrated very quickly.
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The nurse is educating parents about firearm safety. Which of the following statements indicates a need for further education?
a. "I should make sure I obtain the proper permits." b. "It is okay to store firearms with ammunition loaded." c. "I should store all firearms without ammunition." d. "I should make sure all firearms have trigger locks in place."
Which disease has become known as the "great imitator?"
a. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) b. Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) c. Alzheimer disease d. Schizophrenia
After opening the airway of a client with a complete airway obstruction, the nurse helps the client lie in the recovery position. Which of the following reasons explains the nurse's action?
A) To assess the spontaneous breathing of the client B) To maintain an open airway and prevent aspiration of fluid C) To allow the client to regain his or her strength D) To maximize ventilation to the lower airway
A nurse instills eardrops into a patient's ear to soften a wax buildup. Which of the following is a guideline the nurse should follow?
A) Pull the pinna down and back for a child over 3 years of age and straight back for an infant or a child younger than 3 years. B) Eardrops should not be considered if the ear canal has swollen to the point that medication cannot pass. C) The dropper should be held with its tip resting on the ear. D) If both ears are to be treated, wait 5 minutes before instilling drops in the second ear.