Social facilitation refers to the tendency of people to perform ________ on simple tasks and ________ on complex tasks when others are present
a. better; worse
b. worse; better
c. faster; slower
d. slower; faster
Answer: A
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In a memory study, researchers have participants study a list of words, and then tell them it was the wrong list and that they should forget it. This deception is meant to see how effectively participants can forget something they have already studied
If the researchers plan to debrief the participants afterward, would this design meet the standards of an ethical study? a. No, it is not okay to mislead individuals during the course of a study. b. Yes, given that the participants are not at risk and that they will be debriefed, this seems to be an ethical study. c. No, because the researchers should not debrief the participants—it will simply cause them to become angry. d. Yes, because participants fully understood all aspects of the study.
If two scores are strongly negatively correlated, then we would expect that high values of
one variable would predict __________ values of the other variable. a. low b. intermediate c. high d. both low and high e. extreme
Which of the following statements regarding rape and sexual assault is FALSE?
A) Individuals often place blame on the perpetrator of the assault. B) The use of alcohol has been associated with increased risk for rape and sexual assault. C) One of the best predictors of being a victim of a sexual assault is being raped during childhood. D) The adolescent age group has the highest risk of being raped or sexually assaulted.
Which of the following have educators suggested as a strategy for increasing the stage-environment fit for middle and junior high school students?
A) Schedule regular advisory sessions for teachers to know individual students better. B) Encourage students to pursue performance-oriented goals in the classroom. C) Ask teachers to use individual assessments of students' abilities rather than group work. D) Give educators more control of the classroom decisions.