Given what we know about the effects of genes and the environment, which of the following pairs of children would be expected to be most similar in terms of overall personality, psychological disorders, and intelligence?
a. Monozygotic twins, one raised in a wealthy family living in a modern city and the other raised in poverty in a developing nation
b. Adopted children from different biological families raised in the same home
c. Biological siblings raised in the same house
d. Biological siblings, each adopted immediately after birth, one raised in New Orleans and the other in New York City
c
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In Tolman's system, learned relationships are sign Gestalts.?
a. True b. False
You know your roommate has a history of anorexia nervosa. When you see her eat very little at dinner and then go to work out at the gym, you see this as a sign of another anorexic episode beginning. You don't think that when other people act the same way. Your behavior is consistent with:
a. a diagnostic labeling effect b. DSM c. dissociation d. the medical model approach
If people fail to perceive an event when their attention is diverted elsewhere, this is termed
a. attentional failure. b. change blindness. c. inattentional blindness. d. inhibition of return. e. dichotic listening.
________ is a system used for reducing bias in research
a. Statistics b. The scientific method c. Checks and balances d. The double-blind method e. Correlation