Although aggression is the most salient sex difference, it is contingent on how aggression is being defined. Females are found to be more aggressive than males when aggression is defined as a(n)

a. behavior that stops someone from getting hurt.
b. attempt to harm another person through manipulation or gossip.
c. attempt to promote someone into a higher peer group.
d. behavior called direct aggression.


B

Psychology

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Second grader Riley tells his friend Gus not to run in the hallway because it is against the school rules and he might be punished. MOST likely, Riley is in Lawrence Kohlberg's _____ stage of moral development.

A) preconventional B) conventional C) preoperational D) formal operational

Psychology

The meaning or content of words and sentences is called ______.

A. phonology B. morphology C. semantics D. syntax

Psychology

Studies of pubertal timing show that

A) early-maturing girls are more satisfied with their body image than their late-maturing agemates. B) the negative body image of early-maturing boys worsens throughout adolescence. C) early-maturing boys tend to be overly talkative and attention seeking. D) early-maturing adolescents of both sexes seek out older companions.

Psychology

For most men of European descent, hair turning gray begins in ____, but by ____ most people have turned mostly or all gray

a. the late teens; young adulthood b. young adulthood; middle adulthood c. the late teens; middle adulthood d. middle adulthood; late adulthood

Psychology