According to Piaget, the early schemes are part of which domain of development?
a. Physical
b. Cognitive
c. Socioemotional
d. Maturational
b. Cognitive
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Learning by consequences occurs during
a. respondent conditioning. b. insight learning. c. classical conditioning. d. operant conditioning.
Any impact of the mind on health was dismissed as a mere placebo effect by the
a. psychosomatic perspective. b. medical model. c. mind-body perspective. d. biopsychosocial model.
__________ is(are) defined as people's misconceptions of the physical world, in particular their understanding of the principles of motion
a. Simulation heuristic b. Mental models c. Naïve physics d. Self-conceptualization of beliefs
According to cognitive models of anxiety, such as Borkovec, Alcaine and Behar's model, why do people continue to worry despite the fact that it is unproductive?
a. They have a superstition that worry will lead to symptom reduction. b. Classical conditioning has led to an association between worry and cognitive stability. c. The worry is reinforced by a temporary reduction in uncomfortable physiological sensations. d. The worry results from activation of the superego in order to punish oneself for past misdeeds.