The nurse is providing patient teaching about antacids. Which statements about antacids are accurate?
(Select all that apply.)
a. Antacids reduce the production of acid in the stomach.
b. Antacids neutralize acid in the stomach.
c. Rebound hyperacidity may occur with calcium-based antacids.
d. Aluminum-based antacids cause diarrhea.
e. Magnesium-based antacids cause diarrhea.
ANS: B, C, E
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The nurse is assessing a 10-year-old child for cognitive development. The question by the nurse that best determines cognitive development would be:
1. "What books have you read lately?" 2. "What classes are you taking, and what are your grades in them?" 3. "What is your least favorite class?" 4. "What grade are you in?"
The nurse is formulating an actual nursing diagnosis for a client. Which of the following is an example of an actual nursing diagnosis?
a. Risk for impaired skin integrity related to inability to change positions b. Potential for enhanced nutrition c. Fluid volume deficit related to nausea and vomiting d. Risk for infection related to indwelling urinary catheter
What is the best action for the nurse to take when giving medications to a 3-year-old child?
a. Tell the child to take the medication "right now." b. Tell the child to take the medication or he will have to get a shot. c. Allow the child to choose fruit punch or apple juice when giving the medication. d. Tell the child that another child his age just took his medication like a "good boy."
You are preparing a person for an exam. The person tells you she has to go to the bathroom and asks if it is alright to go. How do you respond?
What will be an ideal response?