In which of the following ways can feedback serve to build self-efficacy?
a. hearing a lecture on how something is done
b. being made aware of the failure of another
c. encouragement from someone who believes in you
d. receiving a failing grade
C
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Cognitive dissonance refers to the state one is in when
a. beliefs are contrary to one's peer group. b. cognitions are inconsistent. c. behaviors are socially undesirable. d. interpersonal relationships are unbalanced.
Extrapyramidal symptoms, serious side effects of antipsychotic medications that occur in some patients with schizophrenia, are similar to the symptoms of a. Alzheimer's disease. b. Parkinson's disease. c. multiple sclerosis
d. leukemia.
According to the James-Lange theory of emotion, specific patterns of arousal and action are triggered by specific stimuli. The emotions we experience are, therefore,
a. based on a single pattern or state of arousal. b. based on automatic physiological and behavioral responses. c. learned on the basis of experience with those stimuli. d. the result of our interpretations of stimuli.
The mental image of an area, such as a maze or the floor plan of a building, is called a ______
a. Gestalt c. perceptual illusion b. mental set d. cognitive map