Suppose a researcher is running a white and a brown lab rat through a maze. The white rat consistently has a faster time than the brown rat. Which of the following would be the best explanation for why it would be a mistake for the researcher to conclude that white lab rats are faster than brown lab rats?
A. Physical traits, such as fur color, are not related to behavioral traits.
B. All strains of lab rats are basically the same.
C. The behavior of one white rat should not be generalized to all white rats.
D. Mazes are not an appropriate measure of a rat's ability.
Ans: C. The behavior of one white rat should not be generalized to all white rats.
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When people change their usual behavior because they know they are being observed, the problem of ______________ has occurred.
A. selective deposit B. spurious relationship C. reactivity D. demand characteristics
Eighty-four-year old Genevieve is experiencing agoraphobia as of late. What is a likely cause of this recent development?
A. She was recently diagnosed with a chronic illness. B. Her granddaughter, who used to take her shopping, recently moved away. C. She suddenly developed an intense fear of strangers. D. As she faces her mortality, she has lost the will to socialize.
Which of the following is an example of the physiological component of emotion?
a. increased heart rate c. feeling happy b. raising one's fist in victory d. punching a pillow out of frustration
The P technique is designed to discover the______________ trait structure of a single individual
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word