Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)

1. Climbing down the ladder of abstraction means that the mediator is challenging
abstract terminology to assure that each party has concrete understanding of a
particular word.
2. If Mediators ask disputants if they want to include a future disagreement clause, this
is offering a solution and is unethical.
3. Reality testing criticizes weak components and tells the parties how the agreements
won’t work in reality.
4. To say agreements are concrete means they cannot change ever.
5. Partial agreements are counted as a mediation failure.


1. TRUE
2. FALSE
3. FALSE
4. FALSE
5. FALSE

Communication & Mass Media

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Answer the following statements true (T) or false (F)

1. Many groups have been the subjects of othering. 2. Othering can be used to justify suppression and even extermination. 3. The war on terrorism has been accepted as legitimate by Muslims. 4. In Muslim countries, many people do not agree that suicide bombings targeting civilians can be justified in defense of Islam. 5. The Western public does not think of Muslims as respectful of women.

Communication & Mass Media

The Federal Communications Commission has largely abandoned the __________, a policy which required broadcasters to air all sides of controversial issues

Fill in the blank with correct word

Communication & Mass Media

Select a topic for a speech to inform about an issue. Describe how you could develop that topic using two different organizational patterns:

topical and pro–con. Write the specific purpose statement and the key ideas you might discuss for each of the speeches. With the pro–con pattern, explain how you would avoid sliding into persuasion. What will be an ideal response?

Communication & Mass Media

Trimming the heads and tail refers to:

A. clear splicing tape B. removing the vocals C. titles of songs D. cutting the beginning & end precisely to time in locating editing points E. none of these

Communication & Mass Media