A psychologist might say that Ray Charles, Stevie Wonder, and Andrea Bocelli, who are blind but became outstanding musicians and entertainers, are utilizing which defence mechanism?
a. projection.
b. denial.
c. compensation.
d. regression.
Ans: c. compensation.
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What will be an ideal response?
In order for a person who holds a false belief to be labeled as prejudiced, the false belief must
a. be unconscious. b. lead to an attitude of preference toward another human being. c. resist change even in the face of evidence against its validity. d. be based on cultural norms of proper behavior.
When researchers establish control by limiting the types of participants who are included in the study, they are using control by matching.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
Punishment ________ a behavior by bringing on a(n) ________event.
A. increases; negative or unpleasant B. suppresses; aversive or unpleasant C. suppresses; positive or pleasant D. increases; aversive or unpleasant