__________ may explain why Rudy is afraid of spiders but not knives.
A. Prepared stimulation
B. Prepared conditioning
C. Prenatal conditioning
D. Observational learning
Answer: B
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Trisha, age 25, is wondering what the best age would be for her to begin a family. If the only consideration is physical (in other words, factors such as emotional readiness are not an issue), her doctor is most likely to respond by saying,
a. "Now would be a perfect time." b. "You better get working on it, because you only have a few good years left." c. "It would have been best to start your family sooner." d. "You would do well to wait until you are in your 30s."
Research on children who are victims of sexual abuse has indicated that
a. over 75% of victims become clinically depressed. b. some victims can experience symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder. c. the best way to characterize the impact is using the idea of a single concept referred to as "sexual abuse syndrome" or "SAS.". d. over 75% of victims engage in "sexualized behaviors," including public masturbation and extreme promiscuity.
In the human growth sequence, the germinal, embryonic, and fetal periods make up the __________ period
a. prenatal b. neonatal c. postnatal d. senescence
A researcher compared the average salary for a sample of first generation college graduates with the average for all college graduates one year postgraduation and found t(99) = –1.59, p > .05, d = .62. Is there a possibility of a Type II error?
A. Yes, the probability of a Type II error is 5%. B. Yes, but we do not know the exact probability. C. No, you cannot have a Type II error when the null hypothesis is rejected. D. No, you cannot have a Type II error when the effect size is moderate or large.