The market clearing price is
A. the price which leaves an excess quantity supplied.
B. the lowest price at which a positive quantity supplied exists.
C. the price which leaves an excess quantity demanded.
D. the price which eliminates excess quantity supplied or excess quantity demanded.
Answer: D
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Refer to Scenario 12.1. What is the probability of either Simon, Paula, or both of them trying to rescue the man?
A) 9% B) 49% C) 70% D) 91%
Nominal GDP is
A) real GDP adjusted for price changes. B) GDP valued at prices of that year. C) GDP valued at constant prices. D) real GDP valued at base year prices.
In the early 1970s monetary growth was relatively stable yet unemployment and prices were quite unstable. This suggests that
A) policy activism is superior to policy rules. B) government spending must have been destabilizing. C) monetary rules will not iron out every short-run fluctuation resulting from shocks. D) the government was following a monetary rule.
Suppose Jack and Kate are at the town fair and are choosing which game to play. The first game has a bag with four marbles in it-1 red marble and 3 blue ones. The player draws one marble from the bag; if it is red, they win $20 and if it is blue, they win $1. The second game has a bag with 10 marbles in it-1 red, 4 blue, and 5 green. The player draws one marble from the bag; if it is red, they win $20; if it is blue, they win $5; and if it is green, they win $1. Both games cost $5 to play. Kate decides to play the second game. Kate's expected value of payoff is:
A. $5.00. B. $5.75. C. $4.50. D. $4.00.