Which of the following statements refers to psychoanalysis?
a. Therapist empathy and client introspection are the cornerstones of this psychology. The fact that the counselor is non-judgmentally trying to enter the client’s world encourages the client to talk about feelings otherwise hidden, even from self.
b. The therapist’s approach is one of neutrality, abstinence, and relative anonymity, which people sometimes confuse with aloofness.
c. Through absorbing and processing the client’s negative feelings without retaliation or abandonment, the counselor models a relationship that can survive them.
d. The counselor assists the client in loosening rigid defense patterns and employing a broader and more appropriate range. When energy is not consumed by defensive operations, it can be deployed in other, healthy ego functions such as tolerating frustration, planning toward goals, and exploring identity.
e. The counselor helps the client manipulate his or her circumstances so that the client builds in reinforcements for desired behavior.
Answer: b
You might also like to view...
Counselors who communicate genuineness, unconditional acceptance and empathic understanding to diverse clients:
a. can assume that such clients will experience strong trust for them. b. set conditions within sessions that are conducive to the personal growth for all clients regardless of cultural background. c. may be mistrusted by virtue of being a symbol of societal power to the minority client. d. is at risk of committing fundamental attribution errors.
The idea of "big pink pet elephants that sit in the middle of the room and that everyone has to walk around yet never acknowledges," has to do with the concept of codependency. (p. 361)
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
The fundamental problem in client immobility is being stuck in a continuous nonproductive loop of approach, avoidance, or static behavior
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
This type of compound must bind with other molecules in order to move throughout the body.
a. Lipid-soluble b. Water-soluble c. Both a and b d. Neither a nor b