Which of the following is an age-related change of the heart that affects function?

a. Stretching of myocardium due to overuse
b. Thinning of the valve flaps
c. Loss of elasticity of cardiac muscle
d. Increase in cardiac reserve
e. Fibrosis of cardiac muscle


Answer: e. Fibrosis of cardiac muscle

Anatomy & Physiology

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Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).

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Which of the following lab results would be least likely to contribute to the development of heart disease??

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What cranial nerve carries information about hearing and head movement to the brain?

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