Which of the following statements best describes the central idea behind Rogers' perspective on human development?
A) Humans develop in relation to what people around them need.
B) Humans develop in a positive direction.
C) Humans develop in a negative direction.
D) Humans develop in a positive direction cognitively but in a negative direction emotionally.
E) Human development must occur before puberty, no further development can occur afterward.
B
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Sweet and bitter tastes appear to be
a. based on a lock-and-key match between molecules and their receptors. b. triggered by a direct flow of charged atoms into the tips of the taste cells. c. triggered by the otolith organs in the taste buds. d. based on the place theory of olfaction.
Ethnographic evidence indicates that corporal punishment increases in societies with
A) a collectivist orientation. B) an individualistic orientation. C) autocratic political decision making. D) low rates of poverty.
Just after the tragic events of September 11, 2001, President George W. Bush's performance ratings soared from a low of 50 percent to a high of 82 percent, only to fall back to 53 percent a month later. This phenomenon suggests that
a. political attitudes are especially volatile. b. although relatively stable, attitudes can and do change. c. political ads are not as effective as politicians would hope. d. the electorate had no internal justification for voting for Bush.
Men are more likely to help in ________, whereas women are likely to help in ________
a. heroic ways; altruistic ways b. ways that involve a long-term commitment; heroic ways c. communal ways; exchange ways d. heroic ways; ways that involve a long-term commitment