The nurse preparing a teaching plan for an adolescent postpartum mother includes which topics?

1. Most medications are secreted into breast milk.
2. The new mother's insulin will not be secreted into her breast milk.
3. Over-the-counter (OTC) drugs and herbal products are secreted into breast milk and have the potential to cause harm to the infant.
4. Topical medications must be avoided as these also are secreted into breast milk.
5. Most drugs are safe to take right after breastfeeding because they have not reached the blood stream yet.


Correct Answer: 1,2,3
Rationale 1: The majority of drugs are secreted into breast milk.
Rationale 2: Insulin molecules are too large to be secreted into breast milk.
Rationale 3: OTC drugs and herbal products can be secreted into breast milk and have the potential to harm the infant. All products should be approved by the provider prior to use.
Rationale 4: Topical medications are not secreted into breast milk and are safe to use during breastfeeding. Topical medications could be ingested by the infant if applied to the nipple or breast.
Rationale 5: Drugs should only be taken during breastfeeding if the benefits to the mother outweigh the risks to the infant.

Nursing

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The labor and delivery nurse is reviewing charts. The nurse should inform the supervisor about which client?

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A patient is admitted to the hospital for treatment of lymphoma. The nurse enters the patient's room to find the patient worried and depressed. According to the caring principles, what should the nurse do? Select all that apply.

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